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Kentucky Closes All Nonessential Retail Businesses

By Jay Inman, LaToi D. Mayo, and Elizabeth C. Barrera

  • 4 minute read

NOTE: Because the COVID-19 situation is dynamic, with new governmental measures each day, employers should consult with counsel for the latest developments and updated guidance on this topic. 

On March 22, 2020, Kentucky Governor Andy Beshear issued Executive Order 2020-246, which orders all nonessential retail businesses to close by 8:00 p.m. today, March 23, 2020. 

This is the latest in a series of steps by Kentucky’s governor, beginning with his March 6, 2020, declaration of a state of emergency in the Commonwealth. As Kentucky residents know, Governor Beshear has a daily program at 5:00 p.m. Eastern where he provides updates to citizens about actions taken by the government and private employers throughout the Commonwealth.

To clarify what constitutes a nonessential retail business, the governor additionally issued a chart setting out examples of which businesses may remain open and which must close:

Executive Order 2020-246
List of Life-Sustaining Retail

Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers 
  Automotive Dealers
  *Dealers may provide repair, parts, and service, but showrooms must close.
No
  Other Motor Vehicle DealersNo
  Automotive Parts, Repair, Accessories, and Tire StoresYes
  Auto, Truck, and Van RentalYes
Furniture and Home Furnishings StoresNo
Electronics and Appliance StoresNo
Building Material and Garden Equipment and Supplies DealersYes
Banks, Credit Unions, Check Cashing, Wire Transfer, and Other Financial ServicesYes
Food and Beverage Stores 
  Grocery StoresYes
  SupermarketsYes
  Specialty Food StoresYes
  Meat MarketsYes
  Fish and Seafood MarketsYes
  Fruit and Vegetable MarketsYes
  Beer, Wine and Liquor StoresYes
Health and Personal Care Stores 
  Pharmacies and Drug StoresYes
  Cosmetics, Beauty Supplies, and Perfume StoresNo
  Optical Goods StoresNo
  Other Health and Personal Care StoresNo
Gasoline Stations and Convenience StoresYes
Clothing and Clothing Accessories Stores 
  Clothing StoresNo
  Shoe StoresNo
  Jewelry, Luggage, and Leather Goods StoresNo
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Musical Instrument and Book StoresNo
General Merchandise Stores 
  Department StoresNo
  General Merchandise Stores, including Warehouse Clubs and SupercentersYes
Miscellaneous Store Retailers 
  FloristsNo
  Office Supplies, Stationery, and Gift StoresNo
  Used Merchandise StoresNo
  Pet and Pet Supplies StoresYes
  All Other Miscellaneous Store RetailersNo

At this time, non-retail businesses may remain open, but must still comply with the governor’s prior Executive Order No. 2020-0317, which adopts Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines for social distancing and requires employers to do the following if practicable:

  • Maintaining a distance of 6 feet between persons;
  • Ensuring employees practice appropriate hygiene measures, including regular, thorough handwashing;
  • Ensuring employees who are sick remain home; and
  • Regularly cleaning and disinfecting frequently touched objects and surfaces.

Governor Beshear, in cooperation with the Cabinet for Health and Family Services, also published a sign with these guidelines that employers must post.

Employers should remember that all employment-related federal and Kentucky statutes and regulations continue to apply and require compliance during this time. For example, the federal Occupational Safety and Health Act requires employers to provide a safe workplace free from serious recognized hazards and comply with all standards. Employers should also be mindful of both federal and state wage and hour laws when reducing exempt employees’ salaries in connection with schedule or other reductions in work; this kind of change could imply that the employee’s pay is based on the quantity of work and may adversely impact the exempt classification.

Employers considering furloughs or layoffs must remember the federal Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act and ensure that, if it applies, all applicable notices and other rights have been offered. Furloughs differ from layoffs in that employees typically have an expectation of returning to work for the company at a company-specified time in the future and typically retain their benefits during the term of the furlough. This option can be especially useful for retaining employees that the company cannot currently afford, but who the company does not want to layoff. Finally, there are new paid and other leave laws issued at the federal and state levels. Employers should consult counsel for guidance in complying with these laws when facing unique circumstances during this pandemic.

Littler offers free publicly available resources for employers throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, available here.  We will continue to monitor these rapidly changing developments to assist clients through this difficult time.

Information contained in this publication is intended for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice or opinion, nor is it a substitute for the professional judgment of an attorney.

Let us know how we can help you navigate your particular workplace legal issues.